创新链/学科链/研发链/产业链

新药研发前沿动态 / 医药领域趋势进展

基于临床药学工作站+互联网模式的消化系统肿瘤患者药学服务建立与应用效果评价

Establishment and Evaluation of Pharmaceutical Care for Patients with Digestive System Tumors Based on the Internet Plus Clinical Pharmacy Workstation Model

  • 摘要: 目的 探讨基于临床药学工作站+互联网模式的药学服务在消化系统肿瘤患者中的应用效果。方法 本研究为前瞻性研究,将南通市海门区人民医院于2023年1月至2025年2月收治的120例消化系统恶性肿瘤患者按照随机数字表法分为观察组、对照组,各60例。对照组采用常规药学干预,观察组采用基于临床药学工作站+互联网模式的药学服务干预,2组均持续干预至出院,出院后随访3个月。比较2组的用药依从性、生活质量、体能状态和疼痛程度,以及用药错误发生率、不良反应发生率、患者对药学干预的满意度。结果 观察组在随访1个月、3个月时的Morisky药物依从性量表评分、生活质量问卷评分和卡氏功能状态量表评分高于对照组(P < 0.05),视觉模拟评分法评分低于对照组(P < 0.05);2组在随访3个月时的上述评分优于随访1个月(P < 0.05)。观察组的用药错误总发生率和不良反应总发生率低于对照组(P < 0.05),对药学干预的总满意率高于对照组(P < 0.05)。结论 基于临床药学工作站+互联网模式的药学服务有助于提高消化系统肿瘤患者的用药依从性,并提高生活质量、缓解疼痛、改善身体状态,降低用药错误发生率及不良反应发生率,患者满意度较高。

     

    Abstract: Objective To explore the effectiveness of a pharmaceutical care model integrating a clinical pharmacy workstation and internet-based support for patients with digestive system tumors. Methods In this prospective study, 120 patients with malignant tumors of the digestive system admitted to Haimen District People,s Hospital, Nantong City, from January 2023 to February 2025 were randomly divided into an intervention group or a control group, with 60 patients in each. The control group received routine pharmaceutical care, while the intervention group received pharmaceutical care via the internet plus clinical pharmacy workstation model. Interventions continued until discharge, followed by a 3-month post-discharge follow-up. Medication adherence, quality of life, physical condition, pain level, the incidence of medication errors, adverse drug reactions, and patient satisfaction with pharmaceutical interventions were compared between the two groups. Results At both 1-month and 3-month follow-ups, the intervention group had higher scores on the Morisky medication adherence scale, quality of life questionnaire, and Karnofsky performance status (P < 0.05), and a lower scores on the visual analog scale for pain compared to the control group (P < 0.05); both groups showed improved scores at 3-month follow-up compared to 1-month assessment (P < 0.05). The total incidence of medication errors and adverse drug reactions in the intervention group was lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05), and the overall satisfaction rate with pharmaceutical interventions was higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion The integrated clinical pharmacy workstation and internet-based pharmaceutical care model can effectively improve medication adherence, enhance quality of life, alleviate pain, improve physical status, reduce the incidence of medication errors and adverse drug reactions, and achieve a high patient satisfaction among individuals with digestive system tumors.

     

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