创新链/学科链/研发链/产业链

新药研发前沿动态 / 医药领域趋势进展

守真气化瘀浊方序贯疗法对糖尿病肾病Ⅲ期和Ⅳ期患者的治疗效果研究

Effect of Sequential Therapy with Shou Zhenqi Hua Yuzhuo Formula on Patients with Stage Ⅲ and Ⅳ Diabetic Nephropathy

  • 摘要: 目的 探讨守真气化瘀浊方序贯疗法对糖尿病肾病Ⅲ期和Ⅳ期患者的治疗效果。方法 选择2022年8月至2023年8月唐山市中医医院接诊的100例糖尿病肾病Ⅲ期和Ⅳ期患者为研究对象。对照组给予常规西医治疗,观察组在对照组的基础上分阶段给予守真气化瘀浊方,疗程为12周。比较2组在治疗前及治疗4周和12周后的中医证候积分、血糖、肾功能、炎症因子、钙磷及治疗12周后的临床疗效和治疗期间的不良反应。结果 治疗4周和12周后,观察组的中医证候积分、血糖指标(空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖和空腹胰岛素)水平及炎症指标(C反应蛋白、白介素6)水平显著低于对照组(P<0.05),且2组上述指标较治疗前显著降低(P<0.05)。与治疗前相比,2组治疗4周和12周后的24 h尿蛋白定量和血肌酐水平显著降低,肾小球滤过率显著升高(P<0.05),且观察组的上述指标显著优于同期对照组(P<0.05)。与治疗前相比,2组治疗4周和12周后的血磷水平和钙磷乘积显著降低,血钙水平显著升高(P<0.05),且观察组的上述指标显著优于同期对照组(P<0.05)。治疗12周后,观察组的总有效率显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗期间,2组间不良反应差异无统计学意义(P >0.05)。结论 守真气化瘀浊方序贯疗法对糖尿病肾病Ⅲ期和Ⅳ期患者的疗效显著,可降低炎症因子、中医证候积分和血糖水平,改善肾功能和钙磷代谢水平。

     

    Abstract: Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect of sequential therapy with Shou Zhenqi Hua Yuzhuo Formula in patients with stage Ⅲ and Ⅳ diabetic nephropathy. Methods A total of 100 patients with stage Ⅲ and Ⅳ diabetic nephropathy who were treated at Tangshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from August 2022 to August 2023 were selected. The control group received conventional western medicine treatment, while the intervention group additionally received the Shou Zhenqi Hua Yuzhuo Formula in stages, with a treatment course of 12 weeks. The traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndrome scores, blood glucose, renal function, inflammatory factors, calcium and phosphorus levels were compared between the two groups before treatment, and at 4 and 12 weeks after treatment. Clinical efficacy at 12 weeks post-treatment, and adverse reactions during the treatment period were also compared. Results After 4 and 12 weeks of treatment, the TCM syndrome scores, blood glucose indicators (fasting blood glucose, 2-hour postprandial blood glucose, and fasting insulin) and the levels of inflammation indicators (C-reactive protein, interleukin-6) in the intervention group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). Both groups showed significant reductions in these indicators compared to baseline (P<0.05). Compared with baseline, both groups exhibited significantly reduced 24-hour urinary protein quantification and serum creatinine levels, along with significantly increased estimated glomerular filtration rate at 4 and 12 weeks after treatment (P<0.05). Moreover, the above indicators in the intervention group were significantly better than those in the control group at the same time (P<0.05). Compared with baseline, the blood phosphorus levels and calcium phosphorus product significantly decreased and the blood calcium levels significantly increased in both groups after 4 and 12 weeks of treatment (P<0.05), and the above indicators in the intervention group were significantly better than those in the control group at the same time (P<0.05). After 12 weeks of treatment, the total effective rate in the intervention group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).During the treatment period,there was no statistically significant difference in adverse reactions between the two groups (P >0.05). Conclusion Sequential therapy of Shou Zhenqi Hua Yuzhuo Formula demonstrates significant efficacy in patients with stage Ⅲ and Ⅳ diabetic nephropathy.It can reduce inflammatory factors,TCM syndrome scores,and blood glucose levels,while improving renal function and calcium and phosphorus metabolism.

     

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