创新链/学科链/研发链/产业链

新药研发前沿动态 / 医药领域趋势进展

非霍奇金淋巴瘤药物研究进展

Progress in Drug Research for Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma

  • 摘要: 非霍奇金淋巴瘤(NHL)是一组高度异质性的淋巴系统过度增殖的血液肿瘤,随着对该病分子机制认识的深入,针对不同分子机制的新药及新疗法不断涌现,免疫治疗及小分子药物的出现改变了该病的治疗模式,给高危、复发难治患者带来了更多的治疗选择。近年来调动自身抗肿瘤免疫疗法越来越受到重视,包括嵌合抗原受体T细胞疗法(CAR-T)、抗体偶联药(ADC)、双特异性抗体(BsAb),尤其是靶向肿瘤细胞及效应T细胞的双特异T细胞衔接器(BiTE)展示了令人瞩目的应用前景。针对肿瘤免疫微环境的新型免疫治疗及针对信号通路调控的小分子靶向药物成为NHL的治疗新选择。综述目前NHL领域的药物研究进展及临床应用。

     

    Abstract: Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) is a group of highly heterogeneous hyperproliferative hematological tumors of the lymphatic system. With the deepened understanding of molecular mechanism of pathogenesis, new immunotherapies and small molecule drugs based on different molecular mechanisms continue to emerge, which have changed treatment mode of the disease, bringing more treatment options to high-risk, relapsed and refractory patients. In recent years, more and more attention has been paid to mobilizing autologous anti-tumor immunotherapy, including chimeric antigen receptor T cell therapy (CAR-T), antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) and bispecific antibody (BsAb). Especially, bispecific T cell engager (BiTE), which targets both tumor cells and effector T cells, has shown promising future of application. Novel immunotherapy targeting the tumor immune microenvironment and small molecule targeted drugs targeting the regulation of signaling pathways have become new options for the treatment of NHL. This article briefly reviews the current drug research progress and clinical application in the field of NHL.

     

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